claim
claim
kleɪm/
verb
verb: claim ; 3rd person present: claims ; past tense: claimed ; past participle: claimed ; gerund or present participle: claiming
1 .
state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.
"the Prime Minister claimed that he was concerned about Third World debt"
synonyms: assert , declare , profess , maintain , state , hold , affirm , avow , aver ,protest , insist , swear , attest ; More
assert that one has gained or achieved (something).
"his supporters claimed victory in the presidential elections"
2 .
formally request or demand; say that one owns or has earned (something).
"if no one claims the items, they will become Crown property"
synonyms: lay claim to, say that one owns, assert ownership of, formally request;
pretend to
"if no one claims the items, they will become Crown property"
make a demand for (money) under the terms of an insurance policy.
"the premiums are reduced by fifty per cent if you don't claim on the policy"
synonyms: request , ask for, apply for, put in for, put in an application for; More
call for (someone's notice and thought).
"a most unwelcome event claimed his attention "
3 .
cause the loss of (someone's life).
"the attacks claimed the lives of five people"
synonyms: take ;
cause/result in the loss of
"the fire claimed the lives of five people"
noun
noun: claim ; plural noun: claims
1 .
an assertion that something is true.
"he was dogged by the claim that he had CIA links"
a statement of the novel features in a patent.
noun: statement of claim ; plural noun: statements of claim
"the two patents based on his claims will be reconfirmed"
2 .
a demand or request for something considered one's due.
"the court had denied their claims to asylum"
an application for compensation under the terms of an insurance policy.
"he should make a claim on his house insurance for storm damage"
a right or title to something.
"they have first claim on the assets of the trust"
synonyms: entitlement to, title to, right to, rights to
"they have first claim on the assets of the trust"
a piece of land allotted to or taken by someone in order to be mined.
"each of them was to be rewarded with a farm and a number of mining claims in the land"
Origin
Middle English: from Old French claime (noun), clamer (verb), from Latin clamare ‘call out’.
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